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Essential SB

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The City of Santa Barbara is committed to providing essential City services, maintaining public safety, and protecting the quality of life of all our residents. This webpage is devoted to educating the community about the specific challenges facing the City, and to gather feedback on community priorities for future budget years.

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Maintaining Essential City Services

Like many California cities, the increasing cost of maintaining services continues to exceed projected revenues, and despite aggressive efforts to balance the budget, the City is projected to face a structural budget deficit anticipated to grow to 5-7% ($11M–$15M) of the General Fund within the next 3 years. This section is designed to help residents understand more about the essential services the City provides, and some of the challenges in maintaining them.

1
Balancing the Budget

Prior to COVID and 2020, the City did not have to take substantial measures to balance its budget. The rapid and substantial decline of the City’s sales tax and Hotel (TOT) revenues during COVID however cost the City $30 million in revenue across all funds. Of this, the impact to the General Fund, which provides funding for essential city services like public safety, was over $20 million, or more than 10%.

City Hall and El Paseo

Even with emergency relief funding, the City was still forced to take additional steps to control and reduce costs by nearly eliminating all hourly employees, delaying projects, and reducing services. Some examples of this have been reducing staff or not filling open positions in nearly all City departments – including Public Safety. The City has cut nearly all hourly employees and over 130,000 hours of work in the Parks and Recreation Department, reduced the Library’s operating hours and other measures. Overall, the current Fiscal Year’s budget required a 2% permanent expenditure reduction for all General Fund operating departments.

2
What Are the Demands on the City’s Police and Fire Services?

Santa Barbara is a full service City, with its own police, fire and emergency medical response personnel. Demands for these emergency services in Santa Barbara are growing and on average each year the City’s Public Safety Departments respond to 48,814 calls for service. In 2022, 70%+ of calls for service were medical emergencies, and 20% were related to rising homelessness. The City’s Fire Department has already had to mitigate the impact of budget and staffing reductions while calls for fire service steadily increased by 5% annually.

Firefighters extinguish a large structure fire on 700 East Carpinteria St

Further Budget Challenges to these Departments Could Mean:

  • Slower response times for 911 Police/Fire emergency response.
  • Fewer on-duty firefighters to respond to emergencies and fewer on-duty police officers for neighborhood patrols.
  • Challenges keeping neighborhood fire stations open and staffed.
  • Challenges to recruitment and retention of the City’s Police Officers, Firefighters, and Emergency Medical Technicians.
  • Reduced capacity for emergency planning, disaster preparedness and coastal protection.
3
What About Affordable Housing?

Improving housing affordability is a high priority for the City. The City partners with non-profit agencies and others to support affordable housing policies and programs and is considering new programs to increase the supply of housing for veterans, essential workers and other families struggling to afford to live in our City. Additionally, the City Council launched a citywide short-term rental enforcement program to ensure compliance with City regulations and make rental units available again to long-term city residents. 

4
What Does the Current Financial Situation Mean for City Infrastructure?

The City of Santa Barbara is 173 years old and has aging infrastructure which needs to be repaired and upgraded. Even before recent rainstorms which have damaged roads, independent road engineers have recently found that nearly 30% of our local City streets are in poor or very poor condition. Many of the City’s bridges are over 100 years old.

Desal Dig Hole New Construction

The City also has community centers, fire and police stations, swimming pools, libraries to maintain, and many of these facilities in need of essential health and safety repairs. The projected deficit could mean further delays to necessary repairs and deferred maintenance of this aging infrastructure.

Further Budget Challenges Could Mean:

  • Reduced or delayed repairs to streets and potholes
  • Reduced or delayed repairs to sidewalks and curbs for pedestrian safety and safe routes to school
  • Reduced maintenance of local parks that provide safe places for children to play
  • Reduced library hours and programs

General Fund Multi-Year Forecast

General Fund Revenue & Expenditure Forecast (FY2019-2028)
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Community Outreach

The City of Santa Barbara hosted a series of 23 outreach and budget presentations between October 2023 & May 2024 and conducted a Community Priorities Survey. At these meetings, staff provided an overview of the City’s services, budget outlook, and the potential option of revenue enhancement. Throughout these outreach initiatives, community members provided input about various priorities and expectations for upcoming years.
 
The City also distributed a City-wide informational mailer in English and Spanish to educate the public about the specific challenges facing the City and to invite the public to our Community Town Hall events.
 
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Mission and Rose Garden at Sunset

What’s Next?

In addition to the issues detailed above, the City’s projected deficit would greatly impact the City’s ability to address a host of other items, like homelessness, housing affordability, providing programs for youth and seniors, and preparation for the impacts of extreme weather.